Lasix is a diuretic medication used to treat fluid retention (edema) and swelling caused by congestive heart failure (CHF). It works by increasing the excretion of water and electrolytes from the body.
Furosemide is an orally administered diuretic medication. It is available in the form of tablets, oral solution, or injectable solution. Each tablet contains 100mg of furosemide, which is available as 50mg and 100mg tablets. The dosage of furosemide tablets will depend on the patient's age, weight, medical history, and response to the treatment.
The tablets or solution will be administered in a sterile environment using a syringe or spoon to achieve a steady state level of furosemide. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as instructed by your pharmacist. Each tablet is scored and must be swallowed with water.
The oral solution will be prepared by mixing furosemide with a solution of lignocaine, an amino acid used in cough and cold medications. The oral solution contains 20mg of lignocaine and is available in the form of tablets, oral solution, or injectable solution. Each oral solution should be shaken well for 15 seconds. A marked measuring spoon or oral syringe should be used to measure the dose.
Furosemide belongs to a group of medicines called diuretics (which increase the production of urine) and belongs to a class of drugs known as loop diuretics. These medicines can reduce swelling and cause cloudy urine. They are not used by women.
Furosemide is used to treat swelling and edema caused by fluid retention (edronation), heart failure, liver cirrhosis, and kidney disease. The usual dose of furosemide is 50 mg per day, given in three steps:
The kidneys are the first cells in the body to get fluids ( urine) and excrete water. Furosemide can be converted to an and then converted back into a molecule called sodium. The drug becomes less effective in the kidneys. The drug is a loop diuretic and acts by increasing the androgenic activity of the kidneys.
Furosemide can also be used to treat high blood pressure.
The action of furosemide is based on its ability to decrease the production of sodium and chloride in the kidneys. This can help to lower high blood pressure.
Dosage and administration:
Furosemide can be taken with food or without food. It is usually taken once a day.
Contraindications:
Furosemide is contraindicated in patients who have a known hypersensitivity to furosemide or to any of the excipients or to its inactive ingredients.
The patient should be aware of the contraindications and the precautions associated with taking furosemide.
The following conditions are contraindicated in patients with a history of dehydration.
Driving or using machines:
Furosemide can increase the sensitivity of the blood vessels to light, which can lead to a fall in blood pressure.
Furosemide may also increase the risk of developing furosemide-induced fainting.Heart rhythm disorders:
Furosemide can increase the risk of developing furosemide-induced fainting. This is because the diuretic drug increases the amount of sodium and water in the blood and in the tissues of the heart.
A heart rhythm disorder is defined as a family of disorders which are characterised by irregular periods of rhythm known as irregular heartbeats. This can lead to fainting and may occur suddenly. It is important to check with the doctor if the disorder is getting worse before starting treatment.Furosemide can also lead to fainting if it is used by women who are pregnant or who may become pregnant. It should be used only during the second or third trimester of pregnancy.
Kidney function:
Furosemide can increase the risk of kidney disease in patients with pre-existing kidney diseases (such as nephrotic syndrome).
Furosemide can also increase the risk of fainting and may occur during or after surgery or in the last 3 months of pregnancy.
Liver function:
Furosemide can increase the risk of liver damage in patients with liver cirrhosis and in patients with renal impairment. This is because furosemide can affect liver function tests.
A liver function disorder is a family of conditions which are characterised by abnormal liver function tests.Patients allergic to sulfonamides:
The use of furosemide may cause allergic reactions in patients allergic to sulfonamides or sulfonamide medicines. Patients who have a history of allergies to sulfonamides or sulfonamide medicines should also be told about the allergy and the possible side effects of taking furosemide.
Furosemide Tablets are a potent 'loop' diuretic used in the treatment of oedema resulting from cardiac insufficiency, hepatic or renal dysfunction, parasitism, or of a traumatic origin. They are most commonly used as part of the medical management of congestive heart failure and other conditions where the body is retaining too much fluid.
Furosemide Tablets are flat faced, white circular tablets with bevelled edges. They are scored with a half break line for accurate dosing.
£0.08Furosemide Tablets 20mg are indicated for the treatment of oedema associated with cardiac insufficiency, renal dysfunction, and trauma in cats and dogs. Furosemide is the most commonly used...
Furosemide Tablets 40mg are indicated for the treatment of oedema associated with cardiac insufficiency, renal dysfunction, and trauma in cats and dogs.
Contra-indicationsDo not use in acute glomerular nephritis, in electrolyte diseases, in patients with anuria, or patients that have received excessive doses of cardiac glycosides. Because of the danger of potentiating their toxic effects do not use with aminoglycoside or cephalosporin antibiotics. Allergic reactions have been associated with use with sulphonamides.
Special WarningsThe patient may increase its water intake to compensate for the diuresis. Consideration should be given to restricting water intake if the patient's condition makes such a course appropriate.
Special PrecautionsSpecial precautions for use in animals:Prolonged dosage may on occasions justify potassium supplementation and thus monitoring for hypokalaemia should be considered, especially if the product is used in conjunction with cardiac glycosides.Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the medicinal product to animals:Wear gloves or wash hands immediately after handling tablets. In case of accidental ingestion seek medical attention and show product label and/or pack insert to the doctor.
Adverse ReactionsNone reported
Pregnancy and LactationThe safety of use in pregnancy is not well established and a careful assessment of the likely benefits and potential risks should be made. A deleterious effect on lactation is to be expected, particularly if drinking water is restricted. Furosemide passes into milk, but not to a great extent.
InteractionsPotential interactions with other drugs include ototoxicity with aminoglycosides and nephrotoxicity with cephalosporins. Use in combination with sulphonamide treatment may lead to sulphonamide allergy. There is a possibility of interaction with cardiac glycosides.
Amounts to be Administered and Administration Route5mg/KgBW, one or two times per day. For patients weighing less than 8Kg dosage with the 20mg tablet (which may be halved) is recommended. Avoid overdosage in weak and old patients.
OverdoseDehydration and electrolyte depletion may occur. Monitor and correct, as necessary. Dosage higher than that which is recommended, may cause transitory deafness. Cardiovascular side effects may be observed in weak and old patients following overdose.
Withdrawal PeriodsNone for these species.
Forincible{" exposures"":".Furosemide (Generic) Tabletsare a prescription medication used in dogs and cats to treat edema (fluid retention) and congestive heart failure. They belong to a class of medications called diuretics, which help the body remove excess fluid by increasing urine production. Furosemide tablets are available in various strengths and are typically given orally one to three times a day, as directed by a veterinarian. Furosemide is a potent diuretic that helps the body eliminate excess fluid, making it useful in the treatment of edema and congestive heart failure. Available in tablet form for easy oral administration to dogs and cats, furosemide is a prescription medication and should only be used under the guidance of a veterinarian. The dosage of furosemide varies depending on the pet's weight, condition, and other factors, so it is important to follow the veterinarian's instructions carefully. While generally safe when used as directed, furosemide can cause side effects such as increased thirst, increased urination, and electrolyte imbalances.
Furosemide (Generic) Tablets are indicated for the treatment of edema (fluid retention) associated with congestive heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disease in dogs and cats. They are also used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure) in some cases. Furosemide works by increasing the production of urine, which helps to remove excess fluid from the body. It is important to follow the veterinarian's instructions carefully when using furosemide to ensure its effectiveness and safety.
Furosemide (Generic) Tablets work as a diuretic by inhibiting the reabsorption of sodium and chloride in the kidneys. This action prevents the reabsorption of water, leading to increased urine production and the elimination of excess fluid from the body. By reducing the volume of fluid in the bloodstream, furosemide helps to decrease the workload on the heart and improve symptoms of edema, such as swelling and difficulty breathing, in conditions like congestive heart failure, liver disease, or kidney disease.
standard dose. Do not give more than 6 doses in any 24-hour period. Furosemide (Generic) Tablets are not effective at reducing fluid retention and may cause side effects, including increased thirst and kidney damage, if not treated.
Lasix is used to treat high blood pressure and edema (fluid retention). High blood pressure is a dangerous—potentially fatal—condition in which the heart is met with too much resistance from blocked or narrowed arteries as it tries to pump blood and oxygen around your body. High blood pressure can lead to serious health issues, including heart attacks, heart failure, strokes, and many more complications when not treated. Nearly half of Americans have high blood pressure, and heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States.
Edema is the medical term for swelling caused by fluid trapped in the body’s tissue. This swelling is often a symptom, not a condition, caused by diverse medical problems, including inactivity, venous insufficiency, heart failure, kidney disease, and more. Edema commonly leads to swelling, difficulty with movement, and difficulty breathing. When left untreated, excess fluid in the body can increase blood pressure.
By lowering fluid buildup in the body, Lasix helps lower blood pressure. It should be noted that Lasix is prescribed along with a healthy diet and physical exercise to reduce blood pressure. Doctors do not use Lasix alone to treat high blood pressure.
References:-Furosemide (Lasix) for Edema Treatment: a Prescription Medication for Lowering Blood Pressure & Reducing Edema Risk. N Engl J Med 2014;351: E73–E78.>Furosemide (Lasix) for Edema Treatment: a Prescription Medication for Lowering Blood Pressure & Reducing Edema Risk. N Engl J Med 2014;351: E73–E78.Lasix (Sebastoxol) for Edema Treatment: a Prescription Medication for Lowering Blood Pressure & Reducing Edema Risk.References:References:.
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